Catalog
Metrics
Every metric on the site, with its classification, unit, latest value in its default geography (world unless the series is national) and when it was last ingested. Hidden component series that only feed derived metrics are not listed.
125 of 125 metrics shown
12 categories, 19 sources, 420,644 observations
Human Life
3 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Life expectancy at birthheadline Number of years a newborn would live if current age-specific mortality rates stayed constant throughout its life. | Observed | years | 73.48 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| World populationheadline Total population, counting all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship, at mid-year. | Observed | people | 8.22B | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Under-5 mortality rate Probability per 1,000 that a newborn will die before reaching age five, at current age-specific mortality rates. | Observed | deaths per 1,000 live births | 37.4 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
Energy
27 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population with access to electricityheadline Share of the population with access to electricity. | Observed | percent of population | 91.93 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Natural gas futures: managed-money net position Net long or short NYMEX Henry Hub natural gas futures held by managed money, in contracts of 10,000 MMBtu, weekly. | Observed | contracts | -126,481 | United States | 2026-10-13 | Ingestedfresh |
| US average retail electricity price Average price of electricity to all ultimate customers in the United States, including taxes. | Observed | cents per kilowatthour | 14.48 | United States | 2026-06-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US capacity response, electricity Stage-weighted 24-month generation pipeline divided by the nameplate capacity that entered operation over the previous 24 months. Above 1: more in the pipeline than was recently delivered. | Modeled | ratio | 0.968 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US capacity response, electricity, year-over-year change Change in the electricity capacity response ratio against the same data month a year earlier. | Modeled | ratio points | 0.0787 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US consumer price index, energy Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, energy, US city average, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | index 1982-1984=100 | 337.83 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US electric net summer capacity Net summer generating capacity of all US electric generators, in million kilowatts (gigawatts). | Observed | million kilowatts | 1,310.44 | United States | 2026-06-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US electricity net generation Electricity generated by all sectors in the United States, net of plant use, per month. | Observed | million kilowatthours | 399,671.29 | United States | 2026-06-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US future capacity pipeline, 12 months Stage-weighted nameplate capacity expected online in the United States within 12 months, from EIA's planned generator inventory. Weights are assumptions. | Modeled | MW | 70,364.24 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US future capacity pipeline, 24 months Stage-weighted nameplate capacity expected online in the United States within 24 months, from EIA's planned generator inventory. Weights are assumptions. | Modeled | MW | 112,974.47 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US future capacity pipeline, 36 months Stage-weighted nameplate capacity expected online in the United States within 36 months, from EIA's planned generator inventory. Weights are assumptions. | Modeled | MW | 132,494.12 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US generation capacity additions Nameplate capacity of generators that began commercial operation in each month, from EIA's generator inventory. | Observed | MW | 2,849.2 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US generation capacity additions, battery storage Nameplate capacity of battery storage generators that began commercial operation in each month, from EIA's generator inventory. | Observed | MW | 743.4 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US generation capacity additions, natural gas Nameplate capacity of natural gas generators that began commercial operation in each month, from EIA's generator inventory. | Observed | MW | 228.4 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US generation capacity additions, nuclear Nameplate capacity of nuclear generators that began commercial operation in each month, from EIA's generator inventory. | Observed | MW | 0 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US generation capacity additions, solar Nameplate capacity of solar generators that began commercial operation in each month, from EIA's generator inventory. | Observed | MW | 1,292.9 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US generation capacity additions, wind Nameplate capacity of wind generators that began commercial operation in each month, from EIA's generator inventory. | Observed | MW | 569.5 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US planned generation capacity Nameplate capacity of every generator in EIA's planned inventory (all planning stages, from proposed to construction complete), as of each data month. | Observed | MW | 288,543.9 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US planned generation capacity, battery storage Nameplate capacity of battery storage generators in EIA's planned inventory (all planning stages, from proposed to construction complete), as of each data month. | Observed | MW | 64,402.9 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US planned generation capacity, natural gas Nameplate capacity of natural gas generators in EIA's planned inventory (all planning stages, from proposed to construction complete), as of each data month. | Observed | MW | 69,448.1 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US planned generation capacity, nuclear Nameplate capacity of nuclear generators in EIA's planned inventory (all planning stages, from proposed to construction complete), as of each data month. | Observed | MW | 4,968 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US planned generation capacity, solar Nameplate capacity of solar generators in EIA's planned inventory (all planning stages, from proposed to construction complete), as of each data month. | Observed | MW | 122,259.4 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US planned generation capacity, wind Nameplate capacity of wind generators in EIA's planned inventory (all planning stages, from proposed to construction complete), as of each data month. | Observed | MW | 23,753.9 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US planned generation retirements Nameplate capacity of operating generators that their owners plan to retire, by planned retirement month, from EIA's generator inventory. | Observed | MW | 20 | United States | 2072-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US primary energy consumption Total primary energy consumed in the United States per month, in quadrillion British thermal units. | Observed | trillion Btu | 7,702.12 | United States | 2026-06-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US regular gasoline retail price US regular all-formulations retail gasoline price, dollars per gallon, weekly, including taxes. | Observed | US dollars per gallon | 4.33 | United States | 2026-10-12 | Ingestedfresh |
| WTI crude oil futures: managed-money net position Net long or short NYMEX WTI crude oil futures held by managed money, in contracts of 1,000 barrels, weekly. | Observed | contracts | 40,574 | United States | 2026-10-13 | Ingestedfresh |
Production
12 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Corporate physical economy pulseheadline Year-over-year growth of capital expenditure across every curated company, matched sample, trailing four quarters. | Derived | percent change yoy | 18.61 | United States | 2026-09-03 | Ingestedfresh |
| Corporate pulse: ai infrastructure capex growth Year-over-year growth of trailing-four-quarter capital expenditure across the AI Infrastructure Pulse companies, matched sample. | Derived | percent change yoy | 78.55 | United States | 2026-09-03 | Ingestedfresh |
| Corporate pulse: global logistics capex growth Year-over-year growth of trailing-four-quarter capital expenditure across the Global Logistics Pulse companies, matched sample. | Derived | percent change yoy | -5.28 | United States | 2026-06-30 | Ingestedfresh |
| Corporate pulse: grid investment capex growth Year-over-year growth of trailing-four-quarter capital expenditure across the Grid Investment Pulse companies, matched sample. | Derived | percent change yoy | 30.02 | United States | 2026-06-30 | Ingestedfresh |
| Corporate pulse: heavy industry capex growth Year-over-year growth of trailing-four-quarter capital expenditure across the Heavy Industry Pulse companies, matched sample. | Derived | percent change yoy | -16.5 | United States | 2026-08-02 | Ingestedfresh |
| Corporate pulse: semiconductor capacity capex growth Year-over-year growth of trailing-four-quarter capital expenditure across the Semiconductor Capacity Pulse companies, matched sample. | Derived | percent change yoy | 18.2 | United States | 2026-09-03 | Ingestedfresh |
| Industrial production index (OECD) Volume of industrial production (industry except construction), seasonally and calendar adjusted, 2015 = 100, from OECD short-term economic statistics. | Observed | index 2015=100 | 105.42 | OECD | 2026-06-01 | Ingestedfreshlast run failed |
| US capacity utilization Output as a share of sustainable maximum output for US manufacturing, mining and utilities. | Observed | percent of capacity | 76.85 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US industrial production index Real output of US manufacturing, mining, and electric and gas utilities, indexed to 2017 = 100, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | index 2017=100 | 103.95 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US manufacturing employment Employees on manufacturing payrolls in the United States, in thousands, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | thousands of persons | 12,652 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US manufacturing production index Real output of US manufacturing, indexed to 2017 = 100, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | index 2017=100 | 99.44 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US nonfarm business labor productivity Output per hour worked in the US nonfarm business sector, indexed to 2017 = 100, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | index 2017=100 | 120.02 | United States | 2026-04-01 | Ingestedfresh |
Materials
11 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper mine productionheadline Recoverable copper content of ore mined, thousand metric tons per year, world and by country. | Observed | thousand metric tons | 23,000 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Lithium mine productionheadline Lithium content of mine production, metric tons per year, world and by country. | Observed | metric tons | 290,000 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Rare earth mine productionheadline Rare-earth-oxide equivalent content of mine production, metric tons per year, world and by country. | Observed | metric tons | 390,000 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Cement production Cement produced, thousand metric tons per year, world and by country. | Observed | thousand metric tons | 3.8M | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Cobalt mine production Cobalt content of mine production, metric tons per year, world and by country. | Observed | metric tons | 310,000 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Copper futures: managed-money net position Net long (positive) or short (negative) copper futures held by managed money on COMEX, in contracts of 25,000 pounds, weekly. | Observed | contracts | 61,058 | United States | 2026-10-13 | Ingestedfresh |
| Copper price Global price of copper, monthly average, US dollars per metric ton. | Observed | US dollars per metric ton | 13,542.82 | World | 2026-07-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| Gold futures: managed-money net position Net long or short COMEX gold futures held by managed money, in contracts of 100 troy ounces, weekly. | Observed | contracts | 107,089 | United States | 2026-10-13 | Ingestedfresh |
| Natural graphite mine production Natural graphite mined, metric tons per year, world and by country. | Observed | metric tons | 1.8M | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Nickel mine production Nickel content of mine production, metric tons per year, world and by country. | Observed | metric tons | 3.9M | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| US mining, quarrying and oil and gas employment Employees on payrolls in mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction (NAICS 21), in thousands, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | thousands of persons | 566.9 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
Food & Water
12 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cereal yieldheadline Kilograms of cereal harvested per hectare of harvested land. | Observed | kg per hectare | 3,954.95 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Agricultural land area Land used for crops and permanent pasture, in thousand hectares, from FAOSTAT land use. | Observed | thousand hectares | 4.69M | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Cereal production Production of primary cereals (wheat, rice, maize, barley, oats, rye, millet, sorghum and others) harvested for dry grain, in tonnes. | Observed | tonnes | 3.13B | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Corn futures: managed-money net position Net long or short CBOT corn futures held by managed money, in contracts of 5,000 bushels, weekly. | Observed | contracts | 246,425 | United States | 2026-10-13 | Ingestedfresh |
| Dietary energy supply per person Food available for human consumption, in kilocalories per person per day, as used in FAO's undernourishment estimates. | Observed | kcal per person per day | 3,026 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Food production index Gross production of edible agricultural commodities relative to the 2014-2016 average, from FAOSTAT production indices. | Observed | index 2014-2016=100 | 115.78 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Land equipped for irrigation Area equipped to provide water to crops, in thousand hectares, from FAOSTAT land use. | Observed | thousand hectares | 354,701.15 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Nitrogen fertilizer use in agriculture Nitrogen fertilizers applied in agriculture, in tonnes of nutrient nitrogen (N), from FAOSTAT fertilizers by nutrient. | Observed | tonnes of nitrogen | 115.21M | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Prevalence of undernourishment Share of the population whose habitual food consumption is insufficient to provide the dietary energy needed for a normal, active life. | Observed | percent of population | 7.8 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Prevalence of undernourishment, three-year average Share of the population undernourished, averaged over three consecutive years, as FAO publishes it for countries. | Observed | percent of population | 8.1 | World | 2023 | Ingestedfresh |
| Renewable freshwater resources per person Internal renewable freshwater resources (river flows and groundwater from rainfall) divided by population. | Observed | cubic metres per person per year | 5,392.94 | World | 2022 | Ingestedfresh |
| Wheat futures (SRW): managed-money net position Net long or short CBOT soft red winter wheat futures held by managed money, in contracts of 5,000 bushels, weekly. | Observed | contracts | -32,555 | United States | 2026-10-13 | Ingestedfresh |
Science & Knowledge
4 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R&D expenditure as share of GDPheadline Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percentage of GDP. | Observed | percent of GDP | 2.6 | World | 2023 | Ingestedfresh |
| Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (OECD) Gross domestic expenditure on research and development as a percent of GDP, from the OECD Main Science and Technology Indicators. | Observed | percent of GDP | 2.72 | OECD | 2024 | Ingestedfreshlast run failed |
| Patent applications Total patent applications filed with national offices, residents plus nonresidents. | Derived | applications per year | 3.73M | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Researchers per million people Full-time-equivalent researchers engaged in R&D per million inhabitants. | Observed | researchers per million people | 1,651.59 | World | 2020 | Ingestedfresh |
Infrastructure & Logistics
5 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Population using the Internetheadline Share of individuals who used the Internet from any location in the last three months. | Observed | percent of population | 73.6 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| US building permits New privately owned housing units authorized by building permits, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate, in thousands. | Observed | thousands of units, seasonally adjusted annual rate | 1,403 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US housing starts New privately owned housing units started, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate, in thousands. | Observed | thousands of units, seasonally adjusted annual rate | 1,275 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US nonresidential construction spending Value of nonresidential construction put in place in the United States, public and private, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate. | Observed | millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate | 1.31M | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US residential construction spending Value of residential construction put in place in the United States, public and private, at a seasonally adjusted annual rate. | Observed | millions of dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate | 894,597 | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
Environment & Regeneration
8 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Atmospheric CO2, global annual meanheadline Globally averaged mole fraction of carbon dioxide in dry air at the marine surface, annual mean, parts per million. | Observed | ppm | 425.62 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| CO2 emissions per personheadline Carbon dioxide emissions excluding land use, land-use change and forestry, per person, in tonnes. | Observed | tonnes CO2 per person | 4.69 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Global surface temperature anomaly (NASA GISTEMP)headline Annual mean global surface temperature relative to the 1951-1980 average, land and ocean combined, from NASA GISS. | Observed | degrees Celsius vs 1951-1980 | 1.18 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| PM2.5 air pollution exposureheadline Population-weighted mean annual exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5). | Observed | micrograms per cubic metre | 32.87 | World | 2023 | Ingestedfresh |
| Atmospheric CO2 at Mauna Loa, annual mean Annual mean CO2 mole fraction measured at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii, the longest continuous record (from 1959). | Observed | ppm | 427.35 | United States | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Atmospheric CO2 at Mauna Loa, monthly mean Monthly mean CO2 mole fraction at Mauna Loa Observatory, parts per million (the Keeling curve). | Observed | ppm | 426.07 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| Atmospheric CO2, global monthly mean Globally averaged marine surface CO2 mole fraction, monthly mean, parts per million (not deseasonalized). | Observed | ppm | 426.1 | World | 2026-07-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| Global surface temperature anomaly (NOAA NCEI) Annual mean global land and ocean surface temperature relative to the 20th century (1901-2000) average, from NOAA NCEI. | Observed | degrees Celsius vs 1901-2000 | 1.12 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
Economy & Capital
24 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GDP per person, constant 2015 US$headline Gross domestic product divided by midyear population, in constant 2015 US dollars. | Observed | constant 2015 US$ per person | 12,130.66 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Labor hours per MWh of residential electricityheadline Hours of average private-sector work needed to pay for one megawatt-hour of residential electricity in the United States. | Derived | hours | 4.88 | United States | 2026-06-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| Consumer price inflation (IMF WEO) Annual percent change of the period-average consumer price index, from the IMF World Economic Outlook. | Observed | percent change | 5.8 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Current account balance (IMF WEO) Current account balance (credit less debit) as a percent of GDP, from the IMF World Economic Outlook. | Observed | percent of GDP | -3.81 | United States | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| General government gross debt (IMF WEO) Gross debt of the general government as a percent of GDP, from the IMF World Economic Outlook. | Observed | percent of GDP | 124.38 | United States | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Gross capital formation as share of GDP Outlays on additions to fixed assets plus net changes in inventories, as a percentage of GDP. | Observed | percent of GDP | 26.29 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| Labor hours per 100 gallons of gasoline Hours of average private-sector work needed to buy 100 gallons of regular gasoline in the United States. | Derived | hours | 11.52 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| Labor hours per CPI basket, indexed to 2007 Hours of average private-sector work needed to buy the consumer basket that one hour bought on average in 2007. 2007 = 1.000. | Derived | hours per 2007 hour-basket | 0.8969 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| Labour productivity, GDP per hour worked (OECD) GDP per hour worked in US dollars at current prices and current purchasing power parities, from the OECD productivity database. | Observed | US dollars per hour, current prices and PPPs | 89.18 | OECD | 2025 | Ingestedfreshlast run failed |
| NASA contract obligations Contract dollars obligated by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (awarding agency) in each fiscal year. | Observed | US dollars | 16.02B | United States | 2025-10-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| Real GDP growth (IMF WEO) Annual percent change of gross domestic product at constant prices, from the IMF World Economic Outlook. | Observed | percent change | 3.53 | World | 2024 | Ingestedfresh |
| US 10-year Treasury yield Market yield on US Treasury securities at 10-year constant maturity, daily. | Observed | percent | 5.1 | United States | 2026-10-15 | Ingestedfresh |
| US Department of Defense contract obligations Contract dollars obligated by the Department of Defense (awarding agency) in each fiscal year. | Observed | US dollars | 395.13B | United States | 2025-10-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US Department of Energy contract obligations Contract dollars obligated by the Department of Energy (awarding agency) in each fiscal year, dominated by national laboratory and site management contracts. | Observed | US dollars | 55.14B | United States | 2025-10-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US average hourly earnings, all private employees Average hourly earnings of all employees on private nonfarm payrolls, US dollars per hour, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | US dollars per hour | 37.81 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US consumer price index, all items Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, all items, US city average, seasonally adjusted, 1982-1984 = 100. | Observed | index 1982-1984=100 | 336.3 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US federal contract obligations Dollars the US federal government obligated on contracts in each fiscal year, all agencies. | Observed | US dollars | 755.62B | United States | 2025-10-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US federal funds effective rate Monthly average of the interest rate at which depository institutions lend reserve balances to each other overnight. | Observed | percent | 3.75 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US federal heavy and civil engineering construction contract obligations Federal contract dollars obligated to heavy and civil engineering construction (NAICS 2371, 2372, 2373, 2379) in each fiscal year: utility systems, land subdivision, highways, streets, bridges and other civil works. | Observed | US dollars | 16.42B | United States | 2025-10-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US nonfarm payroll employment Total employees on nonfarm payrolls in the United States, in thousands, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | thousands of persons | 159,044 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US real GDP Inflation-adjusted value of goods and services produced in the United States, quarterly at an annual rate. | Observed | billions of chained 2017 dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate | 24,408.01 | United States | 2026-04-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US real private fixed investment Inflation-adjusted spending by businesses and households on structures, equipment, intellectual property and housing. | Observed | billions of chained 2017 dollars, seasonally adjusted annual rate | 4,645.79 | United States | 2026-04-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US total business inventories End-of-month inventories held by US manufacturers, wholesalers and retailers, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | millions of dollars | 2.82M | United States | 2026-08-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US unemployment rate Unemployed people as a share of the civilian labor force, ages 16 and over, seasonally adjusted. | Observed | percent | 4.2 | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
Resilience
14 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Copper production top-3 country concentrationheadline Share of world copper mine production from the three largest producing countries. | Derived | percent of world production | 48.7 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Constraint centrality: aluminum How many downstream systems in the knowledge graph rely on aluminum (graph node aluminum), weighted by dependency strength and substitute availability. | Derived | index | 1.74 | World | 2026-10-19 | Ingestedfresh |
| Constraint centrality: cement How many downstream systems in the knowledge graph rely on cement (graph node cement), weighted by dependency strength and substitute availability. | Derived | index | 1.4 | World | 2026-10-19 | Ingestedfresh |
| Constraint centrality: copper How many downstream systems in the knowledge graph rely on copper (graph node copper), weighted by dependency strength and substitute availability. | Derived | index | 3.98 | World | 2026-10-19 | Ingestedfresh |
| Constraint centrality: electricity How many downstream systems in the knowledge graph rely on electricity (graph node electricity-system), weighted by dependency strength and substitute availability. | Derived | index | 4.6 | World | 2026-10-19 | Ingestedfresh |
| Constraint centrality: semiconductors How many downstream systems in the knowledge graph rely on semiconductors (graph node semiconductor-fab), weighted by dependency strength and substitute availability. | Derived | index | 3.75 | World | 2026-10-19 | Ingestedfresh |
| Constraint centrality: steel How many downstream systems in the knowledge graph rely on steel (graph node electrical-steel), weighted by dependency strength and substitute availability. | Derived | index | 7.83 | World | 2026-10-19 | Ingestedfresh |
| Constraint centrality: transformers How many downstream systems in the knowledge graph rely on transformers (graph node power-transformer), weighted by dependency strength and substitute availability. | Derived | index | 7.7 | World | 2026-10-19 | Ingestedfresh |
| Lithium production top-3 country concentration Share of world lithium mine production from the three largest producing countries. | Derived | percent of world production | 72.4 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Rare earth production top-3 country concentration Share of world rare earth mine production from the three largest producing countries. | Derived | percent of world production | 89.7 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| US federal interest expense, monthly Interest expense on the US public debt for the month, all categories combined. | Observed | US dollars | 92.59B | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US federal outlays, monthly Gross outlays of the US federal government for the calendar month. | Observed | US dollars | 584.77B | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US federal receipts, monthly Gross receipts of the US federal government for the calendar month. | Observed | US dollars | 557.87B | United States | 2026-09-01 | Ingestedfresh |
| US total public debt outstanding Total public debt outstanding of the US federal government, to the penny, on each business day. | Observed | US dollars | 40.39T | United States | 2026-10-15 | Ingestedfresh |
Space Expansion
5 metrics| Metric | Kind | Unit | Latest value | Geography | Period | Freshness |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Independently survivable human worldsheadline Number of worlds where a human population could sustain itself indefinitely with no resupply from Earth. | Derived | worlds | 1 | World | 2026 | Ingestedfresh |
| Orbital launch attemptsheadline Orbital launch attempts per year worldwide: every rocket that lifted off aiming for orbit, whether or not it succeeded. | Observed | launches | 324 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Humans launched to orbit People launched on orbital flights per year, counted from the crew list of each launch. | Observed | people | 28 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Orbital launch attempts by provider country Orbital launch attempts per year attributed to the country of the launch service provider, not the launch site. | Observed | launches | 324 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |
| Successful orbital launches Orbital launches per year that Launch Library 2 records as successful (payload reached its intended orbit). | Observed | launches | 315 | World | 2025 | Ingestedfresh |